I like science like biology and chemistry and seeing how theories come to life during application such as doing hands on. But seeing how bleak the biotech, R&D research industry is in singapore now...(heard that local bachs grad cant get job in the biotech industry, or have to be reduced to washing test tubes in the labs for the phd researchers), i am seriously contemplating if its worth pursuing passion over salary, job prospects esp since im not from well to do family with money to burn. Hence im deciding to go for the more practical aspect of science like engg since can earn more money and also quite good industry and pay liddat. however math and physics are like impt for engg and i didnt take amath in sec sch and also no physics in upper sec unless u consider lower sec -.-
so considering np's chemical and biomolecular engg and molecular biotech, which is more suitable for me considering my background leh?
Full-time Courses
Can't provide advice for poly, but I'd say to try as hard as possible to get into university after poly, even if it's just for engineering. Once there, find a way to do part of your degree in a good overseas university and/or better yet, do research under a prof who publishes very frequently.
As for math and physics, you're right that they are extremely important. If you want to be successful in this route, I'm afraid there's no other way than to study those subjects intensely to make up for what you've left behind.
chem & bio eng.
i decide ur future for u.
and dont believe those rumours.
Originally posted by FireIce:chem & bio eng.
i decide ur future for u.
and dont believe those rumours.
but i heard got one gal who took biotech or sth, come out from poly no work cos all the research work is taken up by phd ppl.....
Limited choices with biotechnology diploma
Mon, Nov 19, 2007
The Straits Times
I REFER to the article, '2 top cancer research groups to set up shop
here' (ST, Nov 5). It stated that the arrival of two prominent research
institutes was a 'strong validation of Singapore's importance as a
research node'.
While the presence of these two new research institutes here further
cements our role as a regional hub, we should not neglect the local
population.
This year, the biomedical research industry in Singapore came under fire
because a large amount of money was invested in this area with little
returns in terms of conclusive data.
Relate this to the fact that most research scientists here are expatriates on expatriate pay.
Wouldn't it be more cost- effective to hire local graduates who can do these jobs?
I am aware that one of the most prominent research institutes here does
not offer scholarships to polytechnic graduates for further studies and I
believe this discounts the fact that there are keen minds in
polytechnics today.
I studied biotechnology at diploma level, under the impression that I
would have good prospects in terms of future studies and career
advancement.
However, the fact is that only the top 10 per cent of polytechnic
graduates are accepted by local universities. This leaves the remaining
90 per cent of life sciences students with limited choices.
These choices include going overseas to pursue a degree in biomedical
science (which not everyone can afford), or jumping ship and pursuing a
degree that has nothing to do with life sciences. I have, unfortunately,
opted for the latter.
Also, I would like to point out that most polytechnic students have at
least four months of industrial experience, due to student internship
programmes that are a prerequisite of most diploma courses.
In fact, one of my former polytechnic classmates, who is currently
studying in a local university, often has to guide his classmates, who
graduated from junior college, in the correct use of laboratory
equipment as well as safety protocol.
Furthermore, I have noted that even with a good degree, job openings in biomedical research institutes are hard to come by.
That said, one question I feel should be addressed is this: Why groom us when there is little intention of hiring us?
Denise Mohan (Ms)
The Life Science Conundrum
After the hype, grads now realise that there’s no place for them in the industry
Today, 9 Oct 2006
Loh Chee Kong
IN 2002, when Singapore universities had barely begun producing their
own life sciences graduates, Mr Philip Yeo, chairman of the Agency for
Science, Technology and Research (A*Star), famously rattled those
unndergraduates when he said that they would only be qualified to wash
test tubes.
But four years on, armed with their Bachelor’s degree, some of these
graduates are learning the truth of his words the hard way. Many from
the first cohort have ended up in junior research positions or
manufacturing and sales jobs in the industry - positions that do not
require a life sciences degree. Others find themselves completely out of
the field.
Said Edmund Lim, 27, who graduated two years ago, and now works as a property agent: “One
of my classmates is working illegally in Australia, peddling
psychotropic drugs to clubbers. Many of my classmates have gone into
teaching. Others are in pharmaceutical or equipment sales.”
Another life sciences graduate, who declined to be named, found a job
recently at a tuition centre, after failing to land research-related
positions for over a year despite numerous job applications.
Already an established base for pharmaceutical manufacturing, Singapore
has been trying, in the past five ears, to move beyond manufacturing to
more high-end research that is “value-added”.
According to the industry’s annual reviews compiled by A*Star and the
Economic Development Board’s Biomedical Sciences Group (EDB BMSG), an
average of a thousand new jobs were created annually for the past five
years. Last year, there were 10,200 manufacturing jobs in the industry,
almost doubling the 5,700 jobs created in the then-fledgling sector in
2001. By 2015, EDB targets the number of such jobs to hit 15,000.
But the booming figures mask a Catch-22 situation: The current shortage
of PhD holders in the biomedical sciences cluster is hampering
Singapore’s bid to attract multinational companies to move their
high-end research projects here. Without a PhD, most of Singapore’s life
sciences graduates are only qualified to work as research assistants.
And both graduates and diploma holders vie for these positions that
could pay less than $2,000 a month. In the industry’s manufacturing
sector, life sciences graduates compete against their peers from other
general sciences and engineering disciplines. They face even stiffer
competition in the sales sector, where paper qualifications take on less
significance.
A*Star’s Biomedical Research Council oversees and coordinates public
sector biomedical research and development activities. On the surplus of
life sciences graduates, its executive director Dr Beh Swan Gin told
Today: “It is not a situation that can be easily communicated, as there
are many factors involved. Simply put, a PhD is essential for progress
as a researcher. And there are still not enough Singaporeans pursuing
PhD studies.”
Adding that the local universities should not pander to the students’
demand for the subject, Dr Beh said: “The job market of today and
tomorrow, is the market the universities should focus on. The
manufacturing and commercial jobs have always been there, albeit there
are more of these now. NUS (National University of Singapore) and NTU
(Nanyang Technological University) should get better data on the demand
for life science graduates at the Bachelor’s degree level.”
In 2001, NUS’ Science Faculty rolled out an integrated life sciences
curriculum and NTU started its School of Biological Sciences (SBS) a
year later. Meanwhile, the polytechnics also introduced more life
sciences courses. Thousands of students jumped on the bandwagon, with
demand outstripping the supply of places in these courses.
Professor Tan Eng Chye, NUS’ Dean of Science - who believes that it
could take another five years for the industry to establish itself -
acknowledged that his school’s intake of life sciences undergraduates
was “a bit too high”.
“When we started offering a major in life sciences in 2001, 550 students
took up the programme. For the subsequent intakes, the number
stabilised at about 450. But we would be more comfortable with about a
hundred less,” said Prof Tan, who added that many students were
“unrealistic” about their job prospects.
Said Prof Tan: “A lot of students were probably all hyped up to look for
R&D jobs. And when they can’t get such jobs, they could be
disappointed. If they want to do research, they should further their
studies.”
Nonetheless, some headhunters, like Kelly Services’ Lita Nithiyanandan,
predict that it is “only a matter of time” before these “highly valued”
graduates find willing employers. Said Ms Nithiyanandan: “As most of
these multinational life sciences companies have recently set up or
moved their R&D centres to Singapore, they require senior and
experienced research professionals at this stage to streamline
operations and get compounds approved fast for clinical trials. Once
these centres are more established they will definitely need fresh
graduates for researching new compounds.”
She added: “Overall, Singapore’s biomedical scene is evolving as a
mature hub for Asia Pacific. This would create opportunities across the
board for skill sets through the value chain from fresh graduates to
mid-level research and analysts to high-end PhD professionals.”
Straits Times Oct 9, 2010
Biomed Sector
EARLY LOSERS: Dreams that fizzled out in unforgiving industry
WHEN a starry-eyed Stephanie Tan enrolled in a local university to do a
biomedical science degree seven years ago, she had dreams of a career in
a cutting-edge industry that seemed at the heart of life itself.
Those dreams did not last long outside of the rarefied air of university.
Her
bachelor's degree landed her a series of jobs selling medical
equipment, but after they 'bored her to tears', the 26-year-old quit to
sell insurance.
Ten years into the biomedical science drive, disillusionment has set in
among graduates like Ms Tan. They are also feeling the sting of the
words of Mr Philip Yeo, then chairman of the Agency for Science,
Technology and Research. He said famously in 2002 that a basic science
degree qualified someone to wash test tubes, a remark that caused much
debate then.
Blunt, certainly, but painfully true eight years on, with experts now
openly admitting that to get anywhere in the field, a PhD is a must.
Both the National University of Singapore (NUS) and Nanyang
Technological University (NTU) offer biomedical courses at undergraduate
level and beyond, and produce a total of about 600 graduates each year.
But records show that only about one in five goes on to do a higher
degree or undertake research work. Others end up in fields like
education, health and finance.
NUS' provost and deputy president (academic affairs), Professor Tan Eng
Chye, said a recent survey of life science graduates found that most had
managed to get jobs.
'This is the same with most graduates from other non-professional
degrees. We have many examples of our biology graduates who build on
their science training to be successful in other areas of work.'
The acting chair at NTU's school of biological sciences, Professor Alex
Law, added: 'Even if you have basic training in the sciences, it will
serve you well in life.
'Understanding science is not just an academic pursuit, but helps a
person understand everyday encounters, ranging from household appliances
to the debate on stem cells.'
But the Government's strong push for biomedical sciences and the lavish
funding it has attracted have meant that other fields have lost out in
the talent stakes.
Professor Peter Ng, head of the Raffles Museum of Biodiversity Research,
told The Straits Times: 'I believe there was a time when some people
felt that only biomedical sciences were important and the rest of
biology was obsolete, redundant or irrelevant.
'The baby almost got tossed out with the bath water. No one denies that
biomedical sciences are important but we must put things in
perspective.'
Some scientists were as starry-eyed as Ms Tan about biomedical sciences'
bright prospects. They came up with promising inventions and tried to
turn them into enterprises, but several learnt the hard way that good
ideas do not necessarily translate into money-spinners.
Researcher Lee Chee Wee, for example, had dreams of new cancer drugs
when a decade ago, he discovered a way of altering drug molecules. But
funding dried up long before he could take his discoveries to market,
and he ended up paying for expenses out of his own pocket, almost
becoming bankrupt in the process.
Even more experienced players had some hard knocks in an industry famous
for its failures. United States-based biotech firm ViaCell, for
example, exited Singapore in 2007 after funding from the Economic
Development Board was pulled due to targets not being met.
NUS deputy president (research and technology) Barry Halliwell explained
that in the early days after being set up, companies are extremely
vulnerable. 'Spin-offs need a lot of nurturing. We could improve in
making more money available to them,' he said.
Dr Ting Choon Meng, a general practitioner who has built up a successful
medical device company - HealthStats International - based on his own
cutting-edge technology, agreed.
Inventors and businessmen are two different creatures, he said. 'What we
lack are not good researchers and inventors. What we are really in need
of is that special group of people who can take inventions and build a
viable and scalable business model around it.
'Right now, we expect the inventor to also be the person to run the
company, develop business strategies and have great plans to penetrate
markets.'
Not only was he hampered by a lack of experience, but also local
investors had no faith in him, he added. 'There's still this perception
that local is not as good, and that must change.'
CHANG AI-LIEN
Read more here:
http://forums.sgclub.com/4093298_post7.html
FYI, whether at the poly diploma or Uni degree level, chemical engineering (for example) is :
33.3% physics
33.3% chemistry
33.3% mathematics
Many students think it is mainly chemistry, but chemistry is only 33.3% of the syllabus / curriculum / professional work of a chemical engineer.
Practicality > Passion. Especially in Singapore where both chronic unemployment and cost of living is ever increasing year on year for Singapore citizens.
But at the same time, unless your physics and mathematics are strong, engineering is a no-no. Many students (both in poly and especially in Uni) drop out of engineering courses halfway, becoz they can't tahan the heavy maths and physics.
You can't run away from maths and physics in the engineering and sciences. But you can always catch up with enough hardwork. Emphasis on hardwork! It's the degree of learning you put into it. Maths is the tool for science (much more on engineering, physics and chem) while Physics extends into Bio and Chem too. E.g. atomic structure overlaps with Physics.
If you're choosing between bio and chem, my take is chem offers a lot more flexibility, you can enter biotech, chem, pharma, food science industries and learn on the job (which is what everyone does anyway).
But word of caution! Chem after O levels takes it to a whole new level. A level students have chem tutors like UltimaOnline, me and a few other full time tutors to help but poly courses, you need to really be motivated.
I also intend to go to poly
Originally posted by Grace 123:I also intend to go to poly
Rly? Wad course u want? Why u want to transfer?
Mr Philip Yeo once said that one with PHD is only just suitable to clean test-tubes in the bio-medical industry.
Originally posted by Seowlah:Mr Philip Yeo once said that one with PHD is only just suitable to clean test-tubes in the bio-medical industry.
precisely...but dunno why the biomedical science courses in poly are so hot....
biomedical science surely got future. but does it have future in the near future?